tBTC
Crypto Overview
Purpose and Utility
tBTC is a decentralized protocol that allows Bitcoin holders to mint an ERC-20 token (tBTC) that represents their Bitcoin on the Ethereum blockchain. Each tBTC token is backed 1:1 by actual Bitcoin held in custody through a decentralized system. The primary purpose is to enable Bitcoin holders to participate in Ethereum's DeFi ecosystem while maintaining exposure to Bitcoin.
Business Model and Operations
The protocol operates through a decentralized network of signers who secure the deposited Bitcoin. Users deposit BTC and receive tBTC tokens in return, which can be redeemed back to BTC at any time. The protocol generates revenue through small minting and redemption fees.
Real-World Adoption
tBTC v2, launched in 2023, has seen growing adoption with millions in total value locked (TVL). The token is primarily used by Bitcoin holders seeking to access Ethereum-based applications while maintaining their Bitcoin backing.
Development Activity
The project is actively maintained by Threshold Network, formed from the merger of Keep Network and NuCypher. Regular updates and improvements to the protocol demonstrate ongoing development commitment.
Token Distribution
The token distribution is based on actual Bitcoin deposits, with no pre-mine or founder allocation for tBTC tokens specifically. The protocol is governed by Threshold's DAO, ensuring decentralized control.
Revenue Model
The protocol's revenue comes from legitimate service fees for minting and redemption, avoiding interest-based income or gambling mechanisms.
Rating Justification
Based on our analysis, tBTC operates as a legitimate bridge between Bitcoin and Ethereum, providing real utility through asset tokenization. The protocol does not involve gambling, interest-based lending, or other prohibited activities. The backing of each tBTC token with real Bitcoin ensures that trading involves actual asset exchange rather than zero-sum speculation.
The project demonstrates transparency in its operations, with verifiable Bitcoin reserves and open-source code. The business model is based on legitimate service fees rather than interest or gambling mechanisms.
Note: While we find this token comfortable to invest in from a halal perspective, this doesn't imply we think it is a strong investment. To see where we invest our own money, join PIF as a Premium or Elite member.
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