Roblox

After reviewing Roblox's revenue sources, the primary income streams come from: sale of virtual currency (Robux), licensing and royalty fees from developers, and advertising. The platform enables user-generated content creation and virtual item transactions, which are halal activities as they involve real value exchange between parties. While there is an element of chance in some user-created games, Roblox itself operates as a technology platform facilitating legitimate digital goods and services transactions.

Analyzing the last four quarters of financial data, interest expense has been consistently around $10 million per quarter, while total expenses range between $1.1-1.2 billion per quarter. The interest expense ratio is well below the 5% threshold for all quarters examined.

Based on available information from SEC filings and company reports, there is no evidence of material ongoing associations with entities involved in human rights violations. While Roblox does operate in China through a joint venture with Tencent, there is no clear evidence of direct association with the Chinese Communist Party that would constitute a violation of this criterion.